Positional Theory. Elements of Strategy. 2.2.4. Tactical Motifs: Elements of Combination. 2.2.4.2. Defensive Play: Prophylaxis.

Taking into consideration that the concept of 'defensive play' always implies the planning of a counterattack, prophylaxis in chess stands out as one of the most efficient defensive resources in the practical development of the game. It involves a strategic approach of taking preventive measures to avoid potential problems that an opponent might pose, while preparing tactical resources to gain certain strategic advantages that may not be immediately obvious. Prophylaxis is a crucial concept of the skill at chess because it enables the player to control the game and thwart the opponent's plans before they fully materialize. However, it also demands a nuanced understanding of the position and the potential threats that may arise, requiring precise positional analysis and the ability to balance defense with the pursuit of opportunities to implement one's own initiatives. Prophylactic thinking is also a distinctive feature of the positional nuances of strategy, by preventin...